Changes between Version 9 and Version 10 of ControlSystems/Electrical/Training/Arduino/Lesson2


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Timestamp:
Sep 27, 2015, 3:20:15 PM (10 years ago)
Author:
David Albert
Comment:

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  • ControlSystems/Electrical/Training/Arduino/Lesson2

    v9 v10  
    1111* Electricity
    1212   * [https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/what-is-electricity What is electricity]
    13    * Units of measure: Volts, Amperes, Watts, Joules, Ah, KWh
    1413   * The [http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/electric/watcir.html water analogy]
     14   * Units of measure:
     15       * Volts - the pressure behind the electrons (potential energy)
     16       * Amperes - the number of electrons flowing
     17       * Watts = Volts x Amperes - a measure of the actual work being done
     18       * Joules = A measure of energy = Watts-per-second
     19       * KWh = Kilowatt-Hours (another measure of energy) = Watts-per-hour/1000
    1520   * Who's who (literally): [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alessandro_Volta Volta], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9-Marie_Amp%C3%A8re Ampere], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watt Watt], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prescott_Joule Joule], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Ohm Ohm]
    1621* Batteries
    17    * What is a battery
     22   * [http://engineering.mit.edu/ask/how-does-battery-work What is a battery]
    1823   * [http://mechanicalmania.blogspot.com/2011/07/types-of-battery.html Primary vs. secondary]
    1924       * FIRST bots use sealed [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead%E2%80%93acid_battery lead-acid] batteries (1800s technology!)
    2025       * Mini-bots use primary alkaline batteries (developed 1899-1901)
     26       * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7-xPHopebiE Why we aren't using lithium batteries]
    2127   * Voltage:
    2228       * Nominal voltage (alkaline=1v5/cell, SLA=2v15/cell)