Changes between Version 65 and Version 66 of ControlSystems/SoftwareTeam/IntroToPython


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Timestamp:
Sep 4, 2017, 9:49:28 PM (8 years ago)
Author:
cdelgigante
Comment:

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  • ControlSystems/SoftwareTeam/IntroToPython

    v65 v66  
    267267}}}
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    269 Run this one.  What does it output?  A lovely happy birthday song for two kids?   Imagine if you had to write a program to sing happy birthday to all the people in your class without it.  It'd get pretty ugly, fast.
    270 
    271 `def` is used to indicate a custom function, and you have to define (that's what def is short for) it in your program before you use it.  It takes an argument of an age, and a list of names.  The "singHappyBirthday" line actually ''calls'' the custom function, with arguments of an age of size and a list of two names.
    272 
    273 
    274 Now what happens if you try and run it with age equal to 1?  That's not right.   Modify the program so it behaves correctly if an age of 1 is used.   
    275 
    276 
    277 Now your turn...  In the 'That's-a big number exercise above" make a function called inputNumber, and modify it to use that instead of the while-not stuff.  Much easier to read, no?
    278 
     269Run this one.  What does it output?  A lovely happy birthday song for two kids?   Now imagine if you had to write a program to print out a happy birthday for every single person in your grade without it.  It'd get pretty ugly, fast.
     270
     271`def` is used in Python to indicate a custom function, and you have to ''def''ine it in your program before you use it.  It takes an argument of an age, and second argument of a list of names.  The "singHappyBirthday" line actually ''calls'' the custom function, with the two arguments it needs.
     272
     273A function can return a value, by using the Python keyword `return` as in:
     274
     275{{{
     276def isOver9000(power):
     277   if power>9000:   # you could also express this if-then-else statement as "return power>9000"
     278     return True
     279   else:
     280     return False
     281 
     282isGokuPowerfulEnough = isOver9000(9001)
     283print(isGokuPowerfulEnough)
     284}}}
     285
     286Now your turn...  In the 'That's-a big number exercise above" make a function called inputNumber, and modify it to use a custom function rather than the while-not stuff.  Much easier to read, no?
     287
     288Here's the [[ThatsaBigNumberSolution|solution]]
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